PENELITIAN TAHUN 2019
Effectiveness of Stagen Use On Decreased Uterine Fundus
Umaroh, Ulfah Musdalifah, Dhita Aulia Octaviani
Purpose of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030 guarantees healthy life and promotes welfare for all people of all ages. The decrease in number is not in accordance with the target SDGs. Three causes of maternal death in Indonesia are bleeding, hypertension in pregnancy (HDK), and infection. (Indonesian Ministry of Health, 2015). Alternative efforts to use stagen to increase uterine contractions in postpartum mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine of stagen in reducing uterine fundus between 5 meters, 10 meters, and the effectiveness of using traditional blinding to prevent bleeding that often occurs during the postpartum period.
This type of experimental research, Quasi-research methods experiment with the time series control group. Data analysis Repeated Measures Anova. The population of postpartum in Central Java, Samples of 20 postpartum mothers in the 5 meter and 38 in the 10-meter stagen group, 20 in the traditional blinding group. Data collection by measuring the height of the fundus uteri at 1, 3, 5, and 7 days postpartum. The instruments used were metlin and measurements with ultrasound on the 7th day postpartum.
Results of the study of the decrease in TFU with mean in the TFU traditional blinding group on day 1 to day 7 were 5,550 cm, while on day 7 with day 3 4,075 cm and day 7 with the fifth day was 1,675 cm. with a value of P 0,000 which means meaningful. In the 5-meter stagen group results were obtained, TFU on day 1 with day 7 means 5,289, day 7 with day 3 mean 3,605 while on day 7 with day 5 with mean 1,711. with a value of P 0,000 which means meaningful. In the 10-meter stagen group the results were obtained, TFU on day 1 with day 7 means 6,658, day 7 with day 3 mean 3,605 while on day 7 with day 5 with mean 0,505. with a value of P 0,000 which means meaningful.
The Conclusion 10 meters of stagen is most effective with an average decrease in TFU on day 7 of 6.658 cm. Suggested normal labor can use 10 meters of stagen so that uterine contractions can run normally.
Keywords: stagen, post partum, uterine fundus
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Profil Kadar Haemoglobin dan Berat Bayi Lahir pada Wanita Pre eklampsia dibandingkan dengan Wanita Normal
Listyaning Eko Martanti, Dhita Aulia Octaviani
Preeklampsia ialah suatu sindrom spesifik pada kehamilan yang terjadi setelah usia kehamilan 20 minggu, pada wanita yang sebelumnya normotensi. Komplikasi yang dapat terjadi akibat hipertensi dalam kehamilan antara lain perubahan kardiovaskular, hematologi, endokrin, metabolik dan aliran darah regional disertai gangguan berbagai organ, sehingga terjadi peningkatan hemokonsentrasi pada hemoglobin. Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk mendiskripsikan kadar hemoglobin, berat bayi lahir pada wanita preeklampsia dan wanita normal, mengetahui perbedaan kadar hemoglobin dan berat bayi lahir pada wanita preeklampsia dan wanita normal. Desain penelitian ini adalah Cross Sectional di Puskesmas Kota Semarang. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 40 orang, dengan 20 wanita pre eklampsia dan 20 orang wanita normal. Hasil uji independent T-test pada tidak ada hubungan kadar hemoglobin dengan wanita pre eklampsia dan wanita normal dengan (p = 0,110). Rerata (simpang baku) kadar hemoglobin pada wanita hamil adalah 11.61 (1.315) g/dl dan rerata (simpang baku) kadar hemoglobin pada wanita non preeklamsi adalah 11.05 (1.278) g/dl. Sedangkan pada perbedaan kadar hemoglobin dan berat bayi lahir pada wanita pre eklampsia dan normal memliki karateristik yang sama dengan (p= 0,983). Pada penelitian ini menyimpulka bahwa terdapat karateristik yang sama antara kadar hemoglobin dan berat lahir bayi pada wanita pre eklampsia dan wanita normal.
Kata Kunci : Pre Eklampsia, Hemoglobin, Berat Bayi Lahir
